Some names continue to crop up in the documentation of highlife and juju music. These names have appeared in written books and research studies conducted over the years by different scholars. Some call them pioneers, crusaders, originators,etc.
Togo Lawson was a pioneer Highlifer / Juju Musician who began his musical career with the tambourine which he played as an itinerant artiste in the 30’s. He was perhaps the one who influenced Benjamin Aderomu ( Kokoro the Blind Minstrel).
Shortly after World War 11 , Togo Lawson joined the Nigerian Railways as a handyman and later at nights became an itinerant musician like Irewole Denge walking the streets of Lagos serenading majorly the children with social commentaries and praise songs.
Certain unforgettable actions taken by musicians through their weapon( music) shot them to limelight. This was the case of Togo Lawson who composed a song during the first major strike that rocked the Nigerian Railway Corporation. The song titled Won Ti Sewa Jina showed an aggrieved Lawson confronting his White bosses / colonial masters with the song on refusal to pay workers their bonus. The song back then helped to inspire the striking workers and was very popular and would have been a big hit if recorded at that time.
Lawson had others songs like Sergeant Major, Elemu( the wine tapper) and a love song about a gap toothed pretty petite girl.
As an itinerant artiste he had something in common with Irewolede Denge, only their instruments were different. While Denge doubled on vocals and guitar Lawson sang and played the tambourine. Also they had different clientele.
Denge operated mainly in Lagos Island where he walked through Tokunbo, Messey, Bamgbose, Kakawa, Campbell, etc located houses of some Lagos elites who were rich. Denge always succeeds in extracting money from the big guns like Candido Da Rochas, Saka Tinibu,etc
But Lawsons main target audience were children who often gathered round to listen to his sonorous voice as well as his dexterity on the tambourine.
Togo Lawson had no business acumen even though he was a musical genius. Instead of playing music for money, he was merely exercising his artistic creativity performing for children. Even though Togo Lawson’s songs were popular and sought after he didn’t record them. Irewole Denge on the other hand was recording many of his own songs under Odeon label ie Orin Asape Eko, Fija folorun Ja, Otutu ki meja amongst others.
Togo Lawson whose real name was Adekunle Lawson had a Togolese Father and Ijebu mother. He attended St. John’s Aroloya school for kindergarten and proceeded to Holy Catholic School for primary. Upon graduation he joined the army and served with the Royal West African Frontier Force ( RWAFF) in the World War 11. After the war, he joined the Nigerian Railways.
He died at the peak of his popularity in 1940’s at the age of 48 of an ailment that was not uncommon with much drinking and smoking even though a musical genius.
Togo Lawson will be remembered for a major achievement. He was the first to create professional music with the tambourine an essential orchestral instrument of the early years. His proficiency on the tambourine made the instrument recognized as an integral part of highlife instrumentation.
Some excerpts from Benson Idonijes write up in the Guardian.